Dental care is essential, but it’s becoming increasingly unaffordable for many Canadians. Whether skipping cleanings, delaying fillings, or avoiding the dentist altogether, the cost is a barrier that’s quietly affecting millions. Unlike other aspects of healthcare in Canada, most dental services aren’t covered by provincial health plans. That means many people pay out of pocket or go without. But the good news is, there are ways to access quality care without breaking the bank. In this article, we explain why dental costs are rising and share practical strategies to reduce what you pay for optimum oral health.
Why is dental care so expensive in Canada?
Dental care in Canada is notably costly, and several interrelated factors contribute to this financial burden.
- Limited public funding and insurance coverage: While Canada’s healthcare system covers most medical services, it largely excludes dental care. Only about 5% of dental services are publicly funded, mainly for children, seniors, or people with very low incomes. The rest is either paid out-of-pocket or through private insurance.
- High operational costs for dental practices: Dentists in Canada invest heavily in sterilization systems, high-end equipment, staff salaries, and continuous training. On top of that, many graduate with significant student debt. These behind-the-scenes costs are reflected in the treatment prices, even for basic procedures.
- Access gap in rural or low-income areas: Affordable dental care is unevenly distributed. Urban centers may have community clinics or dental school programs, but rural and remote areas often don’t. Even where subsidized care exists, long waitlists and limited capacity mean patients are either left waiting or skipping treatment altogether.
- Cost-related avoidance of dental care: The high cost of dental services leads many Canadians to delay or forgo necessary care. In 2023/2024, more than one in four Canadians (28%) reported they had not visited an oral health care professional in the previous 12 months, with nearly half (49%) citing cost as the primary barrier. However, delaying minor issues like a cavity or gum inflammation can lead to more complex (and expensive) treatments down the road.
Strategies to reduce dental treatment costs
Here are three effective strategies to make dental care more affordable and accessible in Canada:
1. Maximize Provincial and Federal Dental Programs
- Canadian Dental Care Plan (CDCP): Rolled out in phases since December 2023, it offers coverage for uninsured Canadians with adjusted family incomes under $90,000, starting with children, seniors, and people with disabilities. Coverage includes preventive, restorative, endodontic, periodontal, and oral surgery services, with co-payments ranging from 0–60% based on income tiers.
- Provincial Programs in Ontario:
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- Healthy Smiles Ontario covers children up to 17 from low-income families.
- The Ontario Seniors Dental Care Program supports low-income seniors aged 65+.
- Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) and Ontario Works (OW) offer dental benefits for eligible adults.
2. Explore dental financing and payment plans
Many clinics offer options like:
- Third-party financing (e.g., Medicard): Patients can split large bills into fixed monthly payments (12–84 months) without clinic involvement in credit processes.
- In-house or interest-free payment plans: Clinics often extend these, especially for regular patients, enabling care without immediate full payment (as noted by Canadian users).
3. Use Tax‑Advantaged Accounts (FSAs & HSAs)
- Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) and Health Spending Accounts (HSAs) are employer-sponsored, pre-tax savings tools used across North America. In Canada, eligible dental expenses, such as exams, fillings, or orthodontics, can be reimbursed tax-free through these plans. Making pre-tax contributions reduces your taxable income.
It’s a smart way to set aside funds for anticipated dental work, making costs more manageable and keeping more money in your pocket
4. Prioritize preventive care
- Regular check‑ups and cleanings: Preventive visits, like exams, fluoride, and sealants, are far less expensive than procedures like root canals or crowns.
- Oral hygiene at home: Brushing twice daily, flossing, and a healthy diet cut down the risk of cavities and gum disease, reducing the need for costly interventions.
- Health benefits beyond teeth: Good oral health lowers risks of chronic conditions like heart disease and diabetes, translating to overall cost savings.
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The impact of delayed dental treatment
Putting off dental visits can lead to more than just toothaches.
Here’s what can happen:
- Health complications: Delaying treatment for minor dental issues, such as cavities or gum inflammation, can lead to severe infections. These infections require more invasive procedures and can lead to systemic health problems if left untreated. Moreover, untreated oral diseases have been linked to chronic conditions like cardiovascular disease and diabetes.
- Increased healthcare costs: When dental issues are not addressed promptly, individuals often resort to emergency departments (EDs) for relief. However, EDs are typically ill-equipped to provide definitive dental care, often offering temporary solutions like pain management. This fails to resolve the underlying issue and places an unnecessary burden on the healthcare system. For instance, in Ontario, approximately 61,000 ED visits for dental problems in 2014 resulted in costs exceeding $30 million.
- Lost productivity: Dental problems lead to missed work or school. This time loss affects individual productivity and has broader economic implications. A study analyzing the Canadian Health Measures Survey found that dental problems and treatments accounted for an average of 3.5 hours lost per individual, translating to over 40 million hours lost nationwide.
Parting words about Affordable Dental Care
The rising cost of dental care in Canada can feel overwhelming, but skipping treatment isn’t the answer. As we’ve covered, exploring public programs, using flexible payment options, and staying on top of preventive care can significantly lower your long-term costs. If you’re searching for an affordable dental clinic or an emergency dental clinic that offers financing options, Galaxy Dental can help. We provide flexible, interest-free payment plans so you never have to delay the care you need.
Looking for an affordable dentist near you? Contact Galaxy Dental today to explore your options.